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Table 2 Risk factors for OS and PFS in HBsAg + DLBCL patients

From: Real-world clinical features and survival outcomes in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients with hepatitis B virus infection

Parameters

OS

PFS

Univariant

Multivariant

Univariant

Multivariant

HR

(95%CI)

P

HR

(95%CI)

P

HR

(95%CI)

P

HR

(95%CI)

P*

Females

1.989

(1.039–3.810)

0.038

2.035

(1.040–3.981)

0.038

1.743

(0.915–3.321)

0.091

2.137

(1.088–4.199)

0.027

Age > 60 years

2.016

(1.039–3.913)

0.038

2.496

(1.188–5.245)

0.016

1.831

(0.946–3.543)

0.073

2.281

(1.085–4.795)

0.030

Rituximab included

0.361

(0.170–0.766)

0.008

0.198

(0.081–0.485)

 < 0.001

0.331

(0.155–0.706)

0.004

0.161

(0.065–0.398)

 < 0.001

Ann Arbor stage III/IV

0.950

(0.494–1.826)

0.878

0.460

(0.179–1.183)

0.107

1.108

(0.577–2.125)

0.758

0.523

(0.211–1.293)

0.160

Positive B symptoms

1.167

(0.612–2.227)

0.639

/

/

1.247

(0.654–2.377)

0.503

/

/

Liver involvement

1.015

(0.244–4.224)

0.984

/

/

1.037

(0.249–4.317)

0.960

/

/

Spleen involvement

0.841

(0.385–1.836)

0.664

/

/

0.854

(0.390–1.872)

0.693

/

/

Extranodal involvement ≥ 2

0.988

(0.505–1.933)

0.973

/

/

1.112

(0.567–2.181)

0.757

/

/

ECOG score ≥ 2

2.689

(1.267–5.705)

0.010

2.157

(0.867–5.367)

0.098

3.595

(1.664–7.767)

0.001

2.934

(1.177–7.316)

0.021

GCB subtype

1.203

(0.623–2.323)

0.581

0.731

(0.323–1.658)

0.454

1.313

(0.681–2.533)

0.416

0.718

(0.300–1.719)

0.457

Elevated LDH

2.158

(1.137–4.095)

0.019

3.675

(1.342–10.059)

0.011

2.561

(1.342–4.888)

0.004

3.357

(1.234–9.130)

0.018

IPI ≥ 3

1.921

(0.992–3.719)

0.053

0.893

(0.268–2.631)

0.763

2.128

(1.100–4.119)

0.025

1.068

(0.352–3.242)

0.907

Anti-HBV

0.600

(0.288–1.248)

0.171

0.336

(0.143–0.788)

0.012

0.740

(0.356–1.535)

0.418

0.397

(0.171–0.925)

0.032

  1. OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; HBsAg + , hepatitis B virus surface antigen positive; DLBCL, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; GCB, germinal center B cell-like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; IPI, international prognostic index; anti-HBV, prophylactic anti-hepatitis B virus therapy
  2. *Cox hazards proportional analysis of prognostic factors for patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. Significant values (P < 0.05) are highlighted in bold