Skip to main content

Table 2 BHRF miRNAs and their functions

From: From virus to cancer: Epstein–Barr virus miRNA connection in Burkitt's lymphoma

MIRNA

Function

Implications in Burkitt lymphoma

MIR-BHRF1-1

Targets chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11 (CXCL11) and downregulates p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA)

Modulates immune response, aiding in immune evasion and lymphoma progression [94]

MIR-BHRF1-2

EBV-miR-BHRF1-2 targets PRDM1

Promotes EBV lymphomagenesis [13]

MIR-BHRF1-3

Downregulates the 3'UTR of the BZLF1 gene an immediate-early transcriptional activator

Promotes tumor growth and metastasis by altering cell signaling pathways, maintain EBV latency in Burkitt lymphoma cells [14]

MIR-BHRF1-1

Targets chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 11 (CXCL11) and downregulates p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA)

Modulates immune response, aiding in immune evasion and lymphoma progression [94]