Fig.  1

Differential mRNA Expressions of T-Cell Activation-Associated Proteins in HTLV-1 Asymptomatic Carriers (ACs) and Healthy Subjects. HTLV-1 has significant effect in the context of upregulation of GSK3β, MAP3K14, PLCG1, SLP-76, and TAK1 mRNA expressions in ACs compared to healthy individuals, shedding light on early molecular events in HTLV-1 infection and T-cell activation